Hot Water Recirculation Water Savings
Estimate the Amount of Water Wasted in Your Home Each Year
Pipe Type |
Hot Water Supply Length, ft |
Pipe Volume, gallons | # of Times Water is Used Daily | Daily Water Volume Wasted, gallons | Annual Water Volume Wasted |
1/2″ Copper, Type “L” | 100 | 2.7 | 10 | 27.0 | 9855.0 |
1/2″ Copper, Type “L” | 150 | 3.4 | 10 | 34.0 | 12410.0 |
1/2″ Copper, Type “L” | 200 | 4.5 | 10 | 45.3 | 16534.5 |
1/2″ Copper, Type “L” | 250 | 5.7 | 10 | 56.6 | 20659.0 |
1/2″ Copper, Type “L” | 300 | 6.8 | 10 | 67.9 | 24783.5 |
3/4″ Copper, Type “L” | 100 | 5.0 | 10 | 50.3 | 18359.5 |
3/4″ Copper, Type “L” | 150 | 7.5 | 10 | 75.4 | 27521.0 |
3/4″ Copper, Type “L” | 200 | 10.5 | 10 | 105.0 | 38325.0 |
3/4″ Copper, Type “L” | 250 | 12.6 | 10 | 126.0 | 45990.0 |
3/4″ Copper, Type “L” | 300 | 15.1 | 10 | 151.0 | 55115.0 |
Detailed Water Savings by State
Arizona
In Arizona, the average household consumes 126,632 gallons of water per year at an annual cost of $236.49*. With new housing starts estimated to reach 54,903 per year by 2000, annual water consumption by new houses alone will total nearly 7 billion gallons at a cost of approximately $13 million per year. Were all new houses built in Arizona to include a Grundfos hot water re-circulation system (with an average 200 foot supply line), water saved would total 16,534** gallons per year per household. The corresponding annual water bill would be reduced by approximately $32 and the energy bill by approximately $44.
In total, hot water re-circulation could save the state of Arizona nearly 950 million gallons of water per year and save new home owners nearly $1.8 million in annual water charges.
California
In California, the average household consumes 174,701 gallons of water per year at an annual cost of $314.90*. With new housing starts estimated to reach 171,800 per year by 2000, annual water consumption by new houses alone will total more than 30 billion gallons at a cost of nearly $54 million per year. Were all new houses built in California to include a Grundfos hot water recirculation system (with an average 200 foot supply line), water saved would total 16,534** gallons per year per household. The corresponding annual water bill would be reduced by approximately $31 and the energy bill approximately $44.
In total, hot water re-circulation could save the state of California nearly 3 billion gallons of water per year and save homeowners more than $5 million in annual water charges.
Florida
In Florida, the average household consumes 85,822 gallons of water per year at an annual cost of $214.14*. With new housing starts estimated to reach 130,774 per year by 2000, annual water consumption by new houses alone will total more than 11 billion gallons at a cost of nearly $28 million per year. Were all new houses built in Florida to include a Grundfos hot water re-circulation system (with an average 200 foot supply line), water saved would total 16,534** gallons per year per household. The corresponding annual water bill would be reduced by more than $40 and the energy bill by approximately $83.
In total, hot water re-circulation could save the state of Florida more than 2 billion gallons of water per year and save new homeowners more than $5 million in annual water charges.
Nevada
In Nevada, the average household consumes 262,645 gallons of water per year at an annual cost of $369.82*. With new housing starts estimated to reach 21,000 per year by 2000, annual water consumption by new houses alone will total more than 5.5 billion gallons at a cost of nearly $8 million per year. Were all new houses built in Nevada to include a Grundfos hot water re-circulation system (with an average 200 foot supply line), water saved would total 16,534** gallons per year per household. The corresponding annual water bill would be reduced by approximately $23 and the energy bill by approximately $45 ***.
In total, hot water re-circulation could save the state of Nevada more than 350 million gallons of water per year and save new homeowners nearly $500,000 in annual water charges.
North Carolina
In North Carolina, the average household consumes 70,743 gallons of water per year at an annual cost of $176.81*. With new housing starts estimated to reach 14,500 per year by 2000, annual water consumption by new houses alone will total more than one billion gallons at a cost of nearly $2.5 million per year. Were all new houses built in North Carolina to include a Grundfos hot water re-circulation system (with an average 200 foot supply line), water saved would total 16,534** gallons per year per household. The corresponding annual water bill would be reduced by approximately $42 and the energy bill by approximately $47.
In total, hot water re-circulation could save the state of North Carolina more than 200 million gallons of water per year and save new homeowners more than $600,000 in annual water charges.
South Carolina
In South Carolina, the average household consumes 80,812 gallons of water per year at an annual cost of $193.82*. With new housing starts estimated to reach 27,475 per year by 2000, annual water consumption by new houses alone will total more than two billion gallons at a cost of nearly $5 million per year. Were all new houses built in South Carolina to include a Grundfos hot water re-circulation system (with an average 200 foot supply line), water saved would total 16,534** gallons per year per household. The corresponding annual water bill would be reduced by approximately $41 and the energy bill by approximately $55.
In total, hot water re-circulation could save the state of South Carolina more than 450 million gallons of water per year and save new homeowners more than $1.1 million in annual water charges.
* Based on 1996 AWWA survey, the most recent data available.
** Based on calculations for a ½’ Copper Type L Pipe with a pipe volume from hot water heater of 4.5 gallons.
*** Including water use and energy cost savings calculated based on the cost/Therm for the largest city in the state.
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